You might think you know how U.S. immigration works, especially in Texas, where immigration is often in the news. However, many of the “facts” you hear can be quite misleading.
It’s important to clear up these misconceptions, so you can better understand the actual process.
Green cards are available to anyone who applies
A common belief is that just applying for a green card guarantees that you will get one. In reality, obtaining a green card is not that straightforward. The U.S. has specific eligibility categories, such as family relationships, employment, and refugee or asylum status. Each category has its own criteria and process, which can be complex and competitive.
Marriage to a U.S. citizen means automatic citizenship
Marrying a U.S. citizen does offer a path to citizenship, but it’s not automatic. The process includes multiple steps, such as proving the legitimacy of the marriage and adjusting your status, which involves background checks and interviews. This process can take several years.
Immigration laws are the same across all states
While federal laws govern immigration in the U.S., state laws can influence certain procedures and policies. It’s crucial to understand both federal and state laws to navigate the process accurately.
English proficiency is a must for U.S. immigration
Although proficiency in English can help with integration and the naturalization test, it is not a requirement for all stages of immigration. Many people successfully navigate the immigration process with limited English and receive language assistance when needed.
Understanding these points helps demystify the U.S. immigration process, making it more approachable for everyone. Remember, each immigration case is unique, so getting the correct information relevant to your situation is key to moving forward without undue stress.
